Table of Content

• Introduction
• What Is a Pressure Garment?
• Characteristics of an Ideal Pressure Garment
• Materials Used in Pressure Garments
• Benefits of Compression Garments
• Recommended Pressure Level
• How Long Should You Wear a Pressure Garment?
• How to Wear Compression Garments
• Possible Drawbacks
• Potential Complications
• When NOT to Wear Pressure Garments
• How to Wash & Dry a Pressure Garment
• When to Replace/Discard
• Conclusion
• Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Introduction

Liposuction and other body-contouring procedures are increasingly popular. After these surgeries, consistent post-operative care is critical for optimal results and a smooth recovery. A key part of aftercare is the proper use of pressure (compression) garments.

Wearing the recommended garment helps reduce complications, supports healing tissues, and refines overall contour.

What Is a Pressure Garment?

A pressure (compression) garment is a specialized, elastic, close-fitting garment designed for wear after liposuction or other surgeries. Made from high-quality stretch fabrics, it provides consistent, controlled pressure over treated areas to support healing and shape.

Integrating compression into your aftercare plan can help minimize inflammation and aid faster, more predictable recovery.

Characteristics of an Ideal Pressure Garment

• Close-fitting: Tailored/snug fit for uniform compression.
• Elastic: Sufficient stretch for comfort and mobility.
• Breathable: Fabrics that allow airflow and reduce sweating.
• Low-friction: Seamless or flat seams to prevent irritation.
• Easy to wear: Practical closures (zippers or hook-and-eye).

Materials Used in Pressure Garments

• Spandex (Lycra): Key for elasticity and consistent compression.
• Nylon: Durable fibers that help garments retain shape.
• Polyester: Often chosen for moisture-wicking performance.
• Cotton (linings/blends): Adds softness and breathability next to skin.
• Microfiber: Smooth feel, durable, and moisture-managing.
• Latex: Sometimes used; avoid if you have latex allergy.

Benefits of Compression Garments

• Reduce swelling: Limit fluid buildup and edema.
• Comfort & support: Decrease discomfort; encourage upright posture.
• Hematoma control: Gentle pressure supports vessel sealing and reduces bleeding risk.
• Less bruising: Helps keep blood from pooling near the skin surface.
• Scarring prevention: Stabilizes tissues and reduces tension on incisions.
• Faster recovery: Supports earlier return to normal activities (as advised).
• Enhanced final contour: Assists skin retraction and smooths irregularities.

Recommended Pressure Level

Typical therapeutic compression ranges from 20–30 mmHg. Compression should feel firm but comfortable—never painful or restrictive to breathing.

How Long Should You Wear a Pressure Garment?

Duration varies by procedure extent and individual healing. A common schedule is:

• Weeks 1–3: Wear continuously (24/7), removing only for hygiene.
• Weeks 4–6: 10–12 hours daily, or as directed by your surgeon.

Extensive liposuction may require a longer course. Always follow your surgeon’s personalized plan.

How to Wear Compression Garments

• Full coverage: Ensure the garment fully covers—and slightly extends beyond—the treated area.
• Consistency: In early recovery, wear continuously, removing only for short, essential breaks.
• Right size: Choose a size that is snug but not overly tight.
• Smooth fit: Avoid wrinkles/bunching; they may cause pressure points.
• Gentle removal: Take off slowly to prevent stretching or dizziness.
• Hydration: Stay well-hydrated to support circulation.

Possible Drawbacks

• Initial discomfort: Tightness or restriction, especially in the first days.
• Warmth/sweating: Can feel hot; breathable fabrics help.

Potential Complications

• Skin irritation/rash: Consider a thin cotton layer underneath if needed.
• Numbness or tingling: May indicate excessive tightness; resize/adjust promptly.
• Breathing difficulty: Garments should never impede respiration—seek guidance if this occurs.
• Skin necrosis: Very rare; avoid excessive pressure and follow medical advice.

When NOT to Wear Pressure Garments

• Known allergies to latex or specific fibers in the garment.
• Open wounds, active infections, or certain dermatologic conditions (unless advised).
• Medical issues with impaired circulation or unmanaged systemic conditions.
• Pregnancy, unless specifically recommended by your healthcare provider.

How to Wash & Dry a Pressure Garment

• Follow the manufacturer’s label/care instructions.
• Hand-wash in cold water with mild soap; avoid harsh detergents.
• Rinse thoroughly; gently press out water—do not wring.
• Lay flat to dry; avoid direct sun or heat sources.

When to Replace/Discard

• Replace if the garment becomes loose or no longer provides consistent compression.
• Keep a backup garment to maintain continuous wear during washing or replacement.

Conclusion

Compression garments are essential tools in post-surgical care. With the right fit, pressure, and wear schedule, they reduce swelling and bruising, support the healing tissues, and improve final contour. Always follow your surgeon’s personalized instructions for the safest, most effective recovery.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Why are pressure garments necessary after liposuction?

Ans. They reduce swelling, prevent fluid buildup, minimize bruising, and support skin retraction for smoother, more even contours.

Q2. How long should I wear a pressure garment after surgery?

Ans. Commonly 24/7 for the first 3 weeks, then 10–12 hours daily for another 3 weeks. Your exact plan may differ based on procedure extent and healing.

Q3. Can I remove my garment to shower?

Ans. Yes—remove it for brief, essential activities like showering, then reapply promptly to maintain compression.

Q4. What if I don’t wear a compression garment?

Ans. You may experience more swelling and bruising, delayed healing, and less skin retraction, potentially affecting the final result.

Q5. How do I know if my garment is too tight?

Ans. Signs include numbness, tingling, skin discoloration, difficulty breathing, or severe discomfort. Loosen, resize, or consult your surgeon.